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Wood Burning: A Beginner’s Complete Guide

Are you ready to try wood burning? I give you my top tips in this article, and show you how I made a monogram plaque. I absolutely love the results!

Wood Burning: A Beginner's Complete Guide

I’ve just recently attempted wood burning for the first time when I made the Wood Burning Monogram Plaque (see the tutorial below, and it’s not intuitive – but it is fun!

Guide to Wood Burning

There are so many beautiful projects you can make, just with a piece of wood and a special wood burning tool. Literally almost any design you can imagine can be transferred to a piece of wood and then burned onto a surface.

Wood Burning Kit

Let’s start with tools, before we get to my tips. You’ll need a wood surface for burning, but you’re also going to need a tool. The tools are relatively inexpensive which is nice. I’m a big fan of the Walnut Hollow Creative Versa Tool:

walnut hollow versa tool

It has temperature control, a comfort grip, and 11 interchangeable points. It’s the one I use.

However if you are looking for something about half the price that still has good recommendations, try this Weller Short Barrel Woodburning Kit:

Weller Short Barrel Woodburning Kit

I’ve not used it, but online reviews are strong for this product so I think you can feel comfortable with it.

In addition to a wood burning tools above, there are also accessories you can get that I love. There are a lot of extras out there but let’s focus on two that I like:

Wood burning tips and stencil kit

On the left are Walnut Hollow alphabets. You can use these to stamp letters instead of drawing them! On the right are tip and stencil kits. There are a variety online for a great price.

My first thought was how to change the letters on a hot tool while working? You do it with pliers. I find both of these kits to be invaluable! They are nice little accessory kits to add to your craft.

So, those are the tools. Are you ready to burn (that sounds so ominous)??

How Do You Start Wood Burning?

The best way to get started with pyrography is to jump in. There’s a unique feeling in the tool when you’re burning the wood and it’s just something you’ll want to get used to. Grab a scrap piece of wood and just play! Make lines, circles . . . push harder and then use a lighter touch. Get use to the tool and gliding it along the surface.

Just so you know, during my first project I learned a lot about how to wood burn. I’ve put together a list of my top tips so that you can try it as well. After you practice for a while, you’re going to have a blast – I promise! Here are my tips!

Wood Burning Tips

  • Test It Out: Before you get started on your “real” project, try a sample piece of wood. You don’t want to begin your final piece without a little practice.
  • Type of Wood: The best types of wood for great burning projects are soft woods with a minimal grain, such as pine or fir.
  • Prepped Work Area: Make sure to fully prepare and cover your work surface. A wood burning tool is very hot, so don’t have anything that could possibly melt nearby.
  • Take Your Time: Let the wood burning tool do the work and move slowly; don’t try to push it or force it. You risk bending the tip (which isn’t that difficult because the tip is so hot).
  • Try Out the Different Accessories: Experiment with the different tips that come with your tool before you get started on your final project. I found that the basic tip worked the best for me, but there are several tips that came in my kit, so I’d try them out to see which one is your favorite.

Now that you know my top tips for wood burning, here are the basic steps I follow to complete a project:

  1. Create my design on the computer and size it to fit my piece of wood
  2. Print out the design and cut it to fit the wood
  3. Take a piece of transfer paper and tape the design to the wood with the transfer paper in between
  4. Trace the image – remove the design and transfer paper
  5. Begin burning your image!
wood burning monogram on a plaque

Now that you’ve gotten my tips above, I want to show you my first wood burning project! My first project to tackle was wood wall art with my initials on it – I think a monogram piece is something anyone would like to try and display in their home.

I particularly love the wood plaque that I used for the burning. It’s a real slice of a tree, with the bark and everything! It adds a woodsy and natural touch to any décor . . . and it smells good while you are burning it!

Wood plaque, monogram printed on paper, wood burning tool, pencil, and graphite sheet

How to Wood Burn

Gather These Supplies

Monogram in Microsoft Word

Step 1
The first step is to design your monogram on your computer in a word processing program. I opened my word processing program and used some fonts and symbols on my computer to create the monogram you see above.

I didn’t resize the paper; I left it the exact size to fit an 8.5” x 11” sheet. This is your chance to get creative, play, and have fun!

TIP #1: This is the best time for you to personalize your monogram so don’t be afraid to play around with different fonts, sizes and designs!

Transfering a monogram design to wood

Step 2
Print out your monogram and trim around the edge with the scissors. Place a piece of transfer paper between the monogram sheet and the plaque and tape down.

TIP #2: Placement is important. Lay down the monogram and transfer where you want the design to get burned on.

Tracing the wood burning design with a pencil

Step 3
Trace the edges of the symbols and the letters with your pencil – you don’t need to fill them in. This will provide a guide for your wood burning.

Design transferred to a wood plaque

Step 4
When you lift up your transfer paper, this is what your plaque will look like. The pencil transferred the graphite from the transfer paper to your plaque! Now you have a guide for wood burning.

How to wood burn

Step 5
Safety first! Make sure you read the instructions on your wood burning tool carefully before beginning. This tool gets hot, so be careful and use all of the recommended precautions!

Once your tool is heated, begin burning. Start with straight areas to get practice, and then work up to the curved areas.

TIP #3: I found that using the basic tip that came on the tool worked best for me (as opposed to some of the other tips that came in the package). I also had the best results at the highest heat setting!

wood burning techniques

Step 6
Continue burning the wood until you have completed the plaque. Wood burning is a slow process so do not try to rush it or you will make mistakes. Take a break if you need to.

TIP #4: If you do have a few mistakes in your plaque, it’s fine – it simply adds to the character of the piece.

Are you ready to try wood burning? I give you my top tips in this article, and show you how I made a monogram plaque. I absolutely love the results!

I love the finished result, and I have to say, I’m addicted to burning wood now! I can’t wait to try some other patterns on wood plaques . . . even beyond letters. I’d love for you to check out my wood slice ornaments where I did some burning as well.

Leave me a comment and let me know what you think!

Sanya

Saturday 17th of July 2021

Hi!!! I'm about to start woodburning and was wondering, is there a mat or something I can put underneath my tool to keep from accidentally damaging my work space?

Tianna

Friday 29th of December 2023

@Sanya, there are also soldering iron mats that are heat resistant, as that is basically the tool we are using

Leigh

Wednesday 1st of February 2023

@Sanya, I use an ironing mat, the kind that's meant to be put on something other than an ironing board. You could also use a trivet.

Amy

Wednesday 21st of July 2021

Hi Sanya! Most of the tools comes with stands. They are a little janky but still work. You can also use a ceramic plate from the dollar store to put the stand on. You don't want to leave the tool unattended at any point but it will protect your work surface :)

Kaci

Monday 18th of February 2019

I broke the head of my tip off inside my pen. How do I get the piece out of my pen?

Robert

Monday 20th of September 2021

@Kaci, Try a self tapping screw & a pair of pliers

Amy

Wednesday 20th of February 2019

That's a good question - I'm not sure. I'd try to unscrew the top somehow or go down in there with a needle. If it doesn't work, you might have to buy a new one - I couldn't find anything online :/

Liz Fleming

Monday 6th of February 2017

Hi there. Do you do any preparation to the wood itself? My husband cut down a tree, a Maple and we're going to attempt some projects on them but as far as killing whatever might be living in there or anything, little eggs, etc, do you soak it in anything or clean it and anyway? thank you for your help Liz Fleming ☺

Jill

Friday 11th of June 2021

@Liz Fleming, when making a Christmas tree star last year from small branches, the directions said to run through dishwasher with no detergent. It will take a few days to dry thoroughly but I felt nothing organic remained!

David

Monday 21st of May 2018

Liz, you should sand down the wood at minimum. I usually go with a rated sand paper between 400-600

Amy

Monday 6th of February 2017

Hi Liz! Not that I know of. Besides letting it dry inside for awhile? Maybe a week? Just because I'm not sure what moisture in wood would do to the final "drawing."

Linda Truax

Saturday 10th of December 2016

I love wood burning.....I did make a spacing mistake with my word spacing. Any ideas how to fix it so I can not mess it up. Thanks.

Amy

Saturday 10th of December 2016

Hi Linda! I'm not quite sure how to fix - have you already burned it? If so, I'd add a cute flower in or something! I'm not sure how else to fix :D